http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom	http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/format	name_CH1_1980	name_MSW1_1982	name_CH3_1991	name_MSW2_1993	name_Koopman_1994	name_MSW3_2005	name_HMW_2019	name_BatNames_2022	name_MDD_2022	name_IUCN_2022	name_BatNames_2023	name_MDD_2023	name_MDD_2025_2.0	name_batnames_2025_1.7	name_MDD_2025_2.2	column151	taxonomic_notes_concatenated	column171	synonyms_CH1	subspecies__MSW2	synonyms__MSW1	synonyms_CH3	synonyms_MSW2	subspecies_Koopman94_interpreted	subspecies_MSW3_interpreted	synonym_MSW3_interpreted	subspecies_HMW_interpreted	synonym_HMW_interpreted	subspecies_batnames_interpreted	synonym_batnames_interpreted	synonym_MDD_interpreted	synonym_IUCN_interpreted	subspecies_batnames2023_interpreted	synonym_batnames2023_interpreted	synonym_MDD2023_interpreted	synonym_MDD2025_interpreted	subspecies_batnames2025_interpreted	synonyms_batnames2025_interpreted	nominalNames	column391	docOrigin_CH1	commonName_CH1	distribution_CH1	docOrigin_MSW1	column451	typeLocality_MSW1	authority_MSW1	year_MSW1	citation_MSW1	distribution	comment_MSW1	docOrigin_CH3	commonName_CH3	distribution_CH3	docOrigin_MSW2	authority_MSW2	year_MSW2	citation_MSW2	comments_MSW2	distribution_MSW2	typeLocality_MSW2	docOrigin_Koopman94	authority_Koopman94	year_Koopman94	description_Koopman94	distribution_Koopman94	diversity_Koopman94	subspecies_Koopman94	page	rank	name	authority	year	parent	parent_rank	corrected_name	actual_species_count	claimed_species_count	dental_formula	description	diversity	full_subspecies_text	name_line	species_index	subspecies	synonym	text	docOrigin_MSW3	order_MSW3	family_MSW3	subfamily_MSW3	tribe_MSW3	name_MSW3	genus_MSW3	subgenus_MSW3	species_MSW3	authoritySpeciesAuthor_MSW3	(parentheses (1=author & date in parentheses)_MSW3	authoritySpeciesYear_MSW3	actualDate_MSW3	citation_MSW3	volume_MSW3	issue_MSW3	pages_MSW3	type_species_MSW3	commonName_MSW3	typeLocality_MSW3	distribution_MSW3	status_MSW3	synonym_MSW3	comments_MSW3	docId_HMW	docOrigin_HMW	docISBN_HMW	docName_HMW	docMasterId_HMW	docPageNumber_HMW	derivedFrom_HMW	name_HMW	family_HMW	genus_HMW	species_HMW	authoritySpeciesAuthor_HMW	authoritySpeciesYear	commonNames_HMW	taxonomy_HMW	subspeciesAndDistribution_HMW	descriptiveNotes_HMW	habitat_HMW	foodAndFeeding_HMW	breeding_HMW	activityPatterns_HMW	movementsHomeRangeAndSocialOrganization_HMW	statusAndConservation_HMW	bibliography_HMW	distributionImageURL_HMW	verbatimText_HMW	docOrigin_batnames	family_batnames	name_batnames	genus_batnames	subgenus_batnames	species_batnames	authoritySpeciesAuthor_batnames	date_batnames	parentheses_batnames (1=author & date in parentheses)	citation_batnames	docPageNumber_batnames	common Name_batnames	synonyms_batnames	type_locality_batnames	Distribution_batnames	CITES_batnames	IUCN_batnames	comments_batnames	docOrigin_MDD	name_MDD	phylosort_MDD	mainCommonName_MDD	otherCommonNames_MDD	subclass_MDD	infraclass_MDD	magnorder_MDD	superorder_MDD	order_MDD	suborder_MDD	infraorder_MDD	parvorder_MDD	superfamily_MDD	family_MDD	subfamily_MDD	tribe_MDD	genus_MDD	subgenus_MDD	specificEpithet_MDD	authoritySpeciesAuthor_MDD	authoritySpeciesYear_MDD	authorityParentheses_MDD	originalNameCombination_MDD	authoritySpeciesCitation_MDD	authoritySpeciesLink_MDD	holotypeVoucher_MDD	holotypeVoucherURIs_MDD	typeLocality_MDD	typeLocalityLatitude_MDD	typeLocalityLongitude_MDD	nominalNames_MDD	taxonomyNotes_MDD	taxonomyNotesCitation_MDD	countryDistribution_MDD	continentDistribution_MDD	biogeographicRealm_MDD	iucnStatus_MDD	extinct_MDD	domestic_MDD	flagged_MDD	CMW_sciName_MDD	diffSinceCMW_MDD	MSW3_matchtype_MDD	MSW3_sciName_MDD	diffSinceMSW3_MDD	docOrigin_IUCN	internalTaxonId_IUCN	NAME_IUCN	kingdomName_IUCN	phylumName_IUCN	className_IUCN	orderName_IUCN	familyName_IUCN	genusName_IUCN	speciesName_IUCN	authoritySpeciesAuthorYear_IUCN	taxonomicNotes_IUCN	assessmentId_IUCN	scientificName_IUCN	redlistCategory_IUCN	redlistCriteria_IUCN	yearPublished_IUCN	assessmentDate_IUCN	criteriaVersion_IUCN	language_IUCN	rationale_IUCN	habitat_IUCN	threats_IUCN	population_IUCN	populationTrend_IUCN	range_IUCN	useTrade_IUCN	systems_IUCN	conservationActions_IUCN	realm_IUCN	yearLastSeen_IUCN	possiblyExtinct_IUCN	possiblyExtinctInTheWild_IUCN	scopes_IUCN	docOrigin_batnames2023	FAMILY_batnames2023	GENUS_batnames2023	SUBGENUS_batnames2023	SPECIES_batnames2023	authoritySpeciesAuthor_batnames2023	authoritySpeciesYearbatnames2023	PARENTHESES_batnames2023 (1=AUTHOR & DATE IN PARENTHESES)	CITATION_batnames2023	PAGES_batnames2023	COMMON NAME_batnames2023	SYNONYMS_batnames2023	TYPE LOCALITY_batnames2023	DISTRIBUTION_batnames2023	CITES_batnames2023	IUCN_batnames2023	COMMENTS_batnames2023	name MDD2023	id_MDD2023	phylosort_MDD2023	mainCommonName_MDD2023	otherCommonNames_MDD2023	subclass_MDD2023	infraclass_MDD2023	magnorder_MDD2023	superorder_MDD2023	order_MDD2023	suborder_MDD2023	infraorder_MDD2023	parvorder_MDD2023	superfamily_MDD2023	Family_mdd2023	subfamily_MDD2023	tribe_MDD2023	genus_MDD2023	subgenus_MDD2023	specificEpithet_MDD2023	authoritySpeciesAuthor_MDD2023	authoritySpeciesYear_MDD2023	authorityParentheses_MDD2023	originalNameCombination_MDD2023	authoritySpeciesCitation_MDD2023	authoritySpeciesLink_MDD2023	holotypeVoucher_MDD2023	holotypeVoucherURIs_MDD2023	typeLocality_MDD2023	typeLocalityLatitude_MDD2023	typeLocalityLongitude_MDD2023	nominalNames_MDD2023	taxonomyNotes_MDD2023	taxonomyNotesCitation_MDD2023	distributionNotes_MDD2023	distributionNotesCitation_MDD2023	subregionDistribution_MDD2023	countryDistribution_MDD2023	continentDistribution_MDD2023	biogeographicRealm_MDD2023	iucnStatus_MDD2023	extinct_MDD2023	domestic_MDD2023	flagged_MDD2023	CMW_sciName_MDD2023	diffSinceCMW_MDD2023	MSW3_matchtype_MDD2023	MSW3_sciName_MDD2023	diffSinceMSW3_MDD2023	docOrigin_MDD2025	sciName	id	phylosort	mainCommonName	otherCommonNames	subclass	infraclass	magnorder	superorder	order	suborder	infraorder	parvorder	superfamily	family	subfamily	tribe	genus	subgenus	specificEpithet	authoritySpeciesAuthor	authorityParentheses	originalNameCombination	authoritySpeciesCitation	authoritySpeciesLink	typeVoucher	typeKind	typeVoucherURIs	typeLocality	typeLocalityLatitude	typeLocalityLongitude	taxonomyNotes	taxonomyNotesCitation	distributionNotes	distributionNotesCitation	subregionDistribution	countryDistribution	continentDistribution	biogeographicRealm	iucnStatus	extinct	domestic	flagged	CMW_sciName	diffSinceCMW	MSW3_matchtype	MSW3_sciName	diffSinceMSW3	docOrigin_batnames2025	Family	Genus	Subgenus	Species	Author	Date	Parentheses (1=author & date in parentheses)	Citation	Pages	Common Name	Synonyms	Type Locality	Distribution	CITES	IUCN	Comments	column3781	column3791	subtribe	CONCAT_ALTNAMES
line:xlsx:hash://sha256/181a039844a33e66a35a457b7ece741051086608e425a040051b79581d606b97!/Sheet1!/L17	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet	Pipistrellus eisentrauti	Pipistrellus eisentrauti	Pipistrellus eisentrauti	N/A	Pipistrellus eisentrauti	Hypsugo eisentrauti	Hypsugo eisentrauti	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	Hypsugo eisentrauti	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	Afropipistrellus eisentrauti		[MSW3] Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which is here listed as a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994).; [HMW] Pipustrellus eisentrautt Hill, 1968 , Dikume-Balue, Rumpi Highlands, Western Province, Cameroon . Hypsugo eisentrauti appears to be sister to H. crassulus bellieri, with the two together sister to Nycticeinops schlieffenii , so they may be better transferred to Nycticeinops , this generic change is not followed here, as a broad study including more species of Hypsugo and related genera is needed. In any case, the specimens identified as H. eisentrauti that were used in genetic studies are from Ivory Coast , and may actually represent H. c. bellieri instead. Several specimens attributed to this species from the Congo Basin ( DR Congo and Rwanda ), East Africa ( Somalia , Uganda , and Kenya ), and further into West Africa ( Guinea and Ivory Coast ) need their true identity checked; some of the specimens from the Congo Basin and Somalia may represent undescribed species, as they do not match the holotype of H. eisentrauti . For the present, this species is considered to be restricted to Cameroon , pending further studies. Monotypic.; [batnames2022] Previously considered a species of Hypsugo , but transferred to Nycticeinops by Hoofer and Van Den Bussche (2003; see also Amador et al., 2016, and see discussion of sequences used in these papers by Hutterer et al., 2019). Transferred to Parahypsugo by Hutterer et al. (2019). Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which was considered a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994), but which is now recognized as a distinct species within Parahypsugo , along with crassulus . Distribution of this species appears to be limited to Cameroon; see discussion in Hutterer et al. (2019).; [MDD2022] moved from Hypsugo to the recently described Parahypsugo, and then to Nycticeinops; [IUCN] This species was formerly considered to be endemic to the mountains of Cameroon, however, there have since been records from East Africa. There is a need to confirm that these new records are of P. eisentrauti and not of a related species.; [batnames2023] Previously considered a species of Hypsugo , but transferred to Nycticeinops by Hoofer and Van Den Bussche (2003; see also Amador et al., 2016, and see discussion of sequences used in these papers by Hutterer et al., 2019). Transferred to Parahypsugo by Hutterer et al. (2019). Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which was considered a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994), but which is now recognized as a distinct species within Parahypsugo , along with crassulus . Distribution of this species appears to be limited to Cameroon; see discussion in Hutterer et al. (2019).; [MDD2023] moved from Hypsugo to the recently described Parahypsugo, and then to Nycticeinops; [MDD2025_2.0] moved from Hypsugo to the recently described Parahypsugo, and then to Nycticeinops; [batnames2025_1.7] Previously considered a species of Hypsugo, but transferred to Nycticeinops by Hoofer and Van Den Bussche (2003; see also Amador et al., 2016, and see discussion of sequences used in these papers by Hutterer et al., 2019). Transferred to Parahypsugo by Hutterer et al. (2019). Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which was considered a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994), but which is now recognized as a distinct species within Parahypsugo, along with crassulus. Distribution of this species appears to be limited to Cameroon; see discussion in Hutterer et al. (2019).; [MDD2025_2.2] moved from Hypsugo to the recently described Parahypsugo, and then to Nycticeinops before now being placed in Afropipistrellus							bellieri, eisentrauti							eisentrauti	This species was formerly considered to be endemic to the mountains of Cameroon, however, there have since been records from East Africa. There is a need to confirm that these new records are of P. eisentrauti and not of a related species.			eisentrauti 	eisentrauti 			eisentrauti (J. Edwards Hill, 1968)		Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. 1980. A World List of Mammalian Species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp.			Honacki, J.H., Kinman, K.E. and Koeppl, J.W. 1982. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Allen Press, Lawrence, 694 pp.	Pipistrellus eisentrauti	Cameroun, Western Province, Rumpi Highlands, Dikume-Balue.	Hill	1968	Bonn. Zool. Beitr., 19:45.	Distribution: Known from the Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Cameroon, and western Kenya.		Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. 1991. A World List of Mammalian Species. Third edition. Oxford University Press, London, 243 pp. ISBN 0-19-854017-4											HILL	1968	Size fairly small (forearm length, 30-36 mm). Rostrum relatively broad. Braincase greatly inflated.	Distribution: Known from the Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Cameroon, and western Kenya.	Two subspecies are recognized:	P. e. bellieri (Ivory Coast), P. e. eisentrauti (Nigeria, Cameroon, and perhaps Kenya).	113	species	P. eisentrauti	HILL	1967	Pipistrellus	subgenus	Pipistrellus eisentrauti				Size fairly small (forearm length, 30-36 mm). Rostrum relatively broad. Braincase greatly inflated.	Two subspecies are recognized:		32. P. eisentrauti HILL 1968 [kuhlii group],	31	NA			Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder (editors). 2005. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), Johns Hopkins University Press, 2,142 pp. (Available from Johns Hopkins University Press, 1-800-537-5487 or (410) 516-6900, or at http://www.press.jhu.edu).	CHIROPTERA	Vespertilionidae	Vespertilioninae	Vespertilionini	Hypsugo eisentrauti	Hypsugo		eisentrauti	Hill	y	1968		Bonn. Zool. Beitr.	19		45		Eisentraut's Pipistrelle	Cameroon, Western Province, Rumpi Highlands, Dikume-Balue.	Cameroon, Rwanda, Kenya, and Somalia.	IUCN 2003 and IUCN/SSC Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (lc) as Pipistrellus eisentrauti.		Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which is here listed as a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994).	4C3D87E8FFC16A7EFF499F751443BE6A	Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions	978-84-16728-19-0	hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf	hash://md5/b004ff90fffb6a44fffc96591e00bb32	816	zip:hash://sha256/ec5fd314a06aba1a7b0b72f23e54ac625ae272bd98f82f1d01f4c09627d9e8e0!/treatments-xml-main/data/4C/3D/87/4C3D87E8FFC16A7EFF499F751443BE6A.xml	Hypsugo eisentrauti	Vespertilionidae	Hypsugo	eisentrauti		1968	Vespére d'Eisentraut @fr | Eisentraut-Zwergfledermaus @de | Hypsugo de Eisentraut @es	Pipustrellus eisentrautt Hill, 1968 , Dikume-Balue, Rumpi Highlands, Western Province, Cameroon . Hypsugo eisentrauti appears to be sister to H. crassulus bellieri, with the two together sister to Nycticeinops schlieffenii , so they may be better transferred to Nycticeinops , this generic change is not followed here, as a broad study including more species of Hypsugo and related genera is needed. In any case, the specimens identified as H. eisentrauti that were used in genetic studies are from Ivory Coast , and may actually represent H. c. bellieri instead. Several specimens attributed to this species from the Congo Basin ( DR Congo and Rwanda ), East Africa ( Somalia , Uganda , and Kenya ), and further into West Africa ( Guinea and Ivory Coast ) need their true identity checked; some of the specimens from the Congo Basin and Somalia may represent undescribed species, as they do not match the holotype of H. eisentrauti . For the present, this species is considered to be restricted to Cameroon , pending further studies. Monotypic.	SW Cameroon ; claimed records from DR Congo , Rwanda , Somalia , Uganda , Kenya , Guinea , and Ivory Coast are uncertain.	Tail 29-37 mm, ear 10-13 mm, forearm 33-36 mm; weight 7-8-3 g. Pelage of Eisentraut’s Pipistrelle is soft and dense; dorsally dark,slightly reddish brown (hairs unicolored or bicolored), ventrally slightly paler and more beige-colored (hairs with blackish-brown bases). Ears, face, and membranes are blackish brown. Ears are subtriangular with convex inner margins, with small basal lobe and almost straight outer margins, and rounded tip; tragusis probablyjust under one-half the ear height, and is broadest at midpoint, having almost straight anterior margin except for slight basal concavity, slightly and smoothly convex posterior margin, and rounded tip. Baculum is short and stout with bilobed base, widened tip, and broad and dorso-ventrally flattened shaft. Skull is comparatively large and robust; braincase is moderately high and wide, and inflated frontally; interorbital region is relatively narrow; rostrum is massive, deep, and relatively long and broad; supraorbital region is expanded so that dorsal surface of rostrum is roughly pentagonal in outline; forehead is very weakly concave, nearly straight; sagittal and lambdoidal crests are weakly developed. I? is long and bicuspid; I’ is unicuspid but with low lateral cingulum cusp, and is slender and small; P* is usually present, and minute to medium-sized, usually visible above gum but displaced lingually; C' and P* are almost in contact; and lower molars are myotodont (one specimen from type series had nyctalodont molars, but is not now considered to representthis species). Rwandan specimens had chromosomal complement of 2n = 42 and FNa = 58, but these specimens may not represent this species.	Fisentraut’s Pipistrelle has been recorded from montane tropical moist forest and may occur in lowland tropical moist forest, tropical dry forest, and mangrove forest. Reported at elevations of 850-2235 m.	No information.	No information.	No information.	No information.	Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red Lust (as Pipistrellus eisentrauti ). There is considerable confusion surrounding the taxonomy and distribution ofthis species, and a full assessment is thus impossible meantime.	ACR (2018) | Fahr (2008f) | Hill (1968a) | Kerbis Peterhans et al. (2013) | Monadjem, Richards et al. (2013) | Roehrs et al. (2011) | Van Cakenberghe & Happold ( 2013g) | Varty & Hill (1988) | Volleth et al. (2001)	https://zenodo.org/record/6398014/files/figure.png	115. Eisentraut’s Pipistrelle Hypsugo eisentrauti French: Vespére d'Eisentraut / German: Eisentraut-Zwergfledermaus / Spanish: Hypsugo de Eisentraut Taxonomy. Pipustrellus eisentrautt Hill, 1968 , Dikume-Balue, Rumpi Highlands, Western Province, Cameroon . Hypsugo eisentrauti appears to be sister to H. crassulus bellieri, with the two together sister to Nycticeinops schlieffenii , so they may be better transferred to Nycticeinops , this generic change is not followed here, as a broad study including more species of Hypsugo and related genera is needed. In any case, the specimens identified as H. eisentrauti that were used in genetic studies are from Ivory Coast , and may actually represent H. c. bellieri instead. Several specimens attributed to this species from the Congo Basin ( DR Congo and Rwanda ), East Africa ( Somalia , Uganda , and Kenya ), and further into West Africa ( Guinea and Ivory Coast ) need their true identity checked; some of the specimens from the Congo Basin and Somalia may represent undescribed species, as they do not match the holotype of H. eisentrauti . For the present, this species is considered to be restricted to Cameroon , pending further studies. Monotypic. Distribution. SW Cameroon ; claimed records from DR Congo , Rwanda , Somalia , Uganda , Kenya , Guinea , and Ivory Coast are uncertain. Descriptive notes. Tail 29-37 mm, ear 10-13 mm, forearm 33-36 mm; weight 7-8-3 g. Pelage of Eisentraut’s Pipistrelle is soft and dense; dorsally dark,slightly reddish brown (hairs unicolored or bicolored), ventrally slightly paler and more beige-colored (hairs with blackish-brown bases). Ears, face, and membranes are blackish brown. Ears are subtriangular with convex inner margins, with small basal lobe and almost straight outer margins, and rounded tip; tragusis probablyjust under one-half the ear height, and is broadest at midpoint, having almost straight anterior margin except for slight basal concavity, slightly and smoothly convex posterior margin, and rounded tip. Baculum is short and stout with bilobed base, widened tip, and broad and dorso-ventrally flattened shaft. Skull is comparatively large and robust; braincase is moderately high and wide, and inflated frontally; interorbital region is relatively narrow; rostrum is massive, deep, and relatively long and broad; supraorbital region is expanded so that dorsal surface of rostrum is roughly pentagonal in outline; forehead is very weakly concave, nearly straight; sagittal and lambdoidal crests are weakly developed. I? is long and bicuspid; I’ is unicuspid but with low lateral cingulum cusp, and is slender and small; P* is usually present, and minute to medium-sized, usually visible above gum but displaced lingually; C' and P* are almost in contact; and lower molars are myotodont (one specimen from type series had nyctalodont molars, but is not now considered to representthis species). Rwandan specimens had chromosomal complement of 2n = 42 and FNa = 58, but these specimens may not represent this species. Habitat. Fisentraut’s Pipistrelle has been recorded from montane tropical moist forest and may occur in lowland tropical moist forest, tropical dry forest, and mangrove forest. Reported at elevations of 850-2235 m. Food and Feeding. No information. Breeding. No information. Activity patterns. No information. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red Lust (as Pipistrellus eisentrauti ). There is considerable confusion surrounding the taxonomy and distribution ofthis species, and a full assessment is thus impossible meantime. Bibliography. ACR (2018), Fahr (2008f), Hill (1968a), Kerbis Peterhans et al. (2013), Monadjem, Richards et al. (2013), Roehrs et al. (2011), Van Cakenberghe & Happold ( 2013g ), Varty & Hill (1988), Volleth et al. (2001).	Simmons, N.B. and A.L. Cirranello. 2022B. Bat Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic database. Accessed on 10/11/2022.	Vespertilionidae	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	Nycticeinops		eisentrauti	Hill	1968	1	Bonn. Zool. Beitr.	19:45	Eisentraut's Pipistrelle	None.	Cameroon, Western Province, Rumpi Highlands, Dikume-Balue	Cameroon	Not listed.	Data Deficient as Hypsugo eisentrauti 	Previously considered a species of Hypsugo , but transferred to Nycticeinops by Hoofer and Van Den Bussche (2003; see also Amador et al., 2016, and see discussion of sequences used in these papers by Hutterer et al., 2019). Transferred to Parahypsugo by Hutterer et al. (2019). Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which was considered a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994), but which is now recognized as a distinct species within Parahypsugo , along with crassulus . Distribution of this species appears to be limited to Cameroon; see discussion in Hutterer et al. (2019).	Mammal Diversity Database. (2023). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 1.11) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7830771 released 15 April 2023	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	23	Eisentraut's Serotine	Eisentraut's Pipistrelle	Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	VESPERTILIONIFORMES	NA	NA	VESPERTILIONOIDEA	VESPERTILIONIDAE	VESPERTILIONINAE	VESPERTILIONINI	Nycticeinops	NA	eisentrauti	J. Edwards Hill	1968	1	Pipistrellus_eisentrauti	Hill, J. E. (1968). Bats from the Cameroons, with the description of a new species of Pipistrellus. Bonner zoologische BeitrÃ¤ge, 19, 45.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/156346#page/59/mode/1up	ZFMK 1968.0005		Dikume-Balue, Rumpi Highlands, Western Province, Cameroon.			eisentrauti (J. Edwards Hill, 1968)	moved from Hypsugo to the recently described Parahypsugo, and then to Nycticeinops	Roehrs, Z. P., Lack, J. B., & Van Den Bussche, R. A. (2010). Tribal phylogenetic relationships within Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear sequence data. Journal of Mammalogy, 91(5), 1073-1092.|Hutterer, R., Decher, J., Monadjem, A., & Astrin, J. (2019). A new genus and species of vesper bat from West Africa, with notes on Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Acta Chiropterologica, 21(1), 1-22.|Monadjem, A., Richards, L. R., Decher, J., Hutterer, R., Mamba, M. L., Guyton, J., Naskrecki, P., Markotter, W., Wipfler, B., Kropff, A. S., & Dalton, D. L (2020) A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Zoological Journal of the Linneaen Society, zlaa068.|Monadjem, A., Demos, T. C., Dalton, D. L., Webala, P. W., Musila, S., Kerbis Peterhans, J. C., & Patterson, B. D. (2020). A revision of the pipistrelle-like bats (Mammali: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in East Africa with the description of new genera and species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, zlaa087.	Cameroon	Africa	Afrotropic	DD	0	0	0	Parahypsugo_eisentrauti	1	oldname match	Hypsugo_eisentrauti	0	IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed on [28 September, 2022].	44854	Hypsugo eisentrauti	ANIMALIA	CHORDATA	MAMMALIA	CHIROPTERA	VESPERTILIONIDAE	Hypsugo	eisentrauti	Hill, 1968	This species was formerly considered to be endemic to the mountains of Cameroon, however, there have since been records from East Africa. There is a need to confirm that these new records are of P. eisentrauti and not of a related species.	20000000	Hypsugo eisentrauti	Data Deficient		2019	2018-08-26 00:00:00 UTC	3.1	English	Listed as Data Deficient in view of continuing problems with its taxonomy as well as absence of recent information on its extent of occurrence, status, ecological requirements and threats. This species is most probably restricted to SW Cameroon. However, there are supposedly records from four other countries. Those records may all be misidentifications. If that is the case, then it is likely that this species has a very restricted range and is probably threatened.	This is typically a forest species, and has been recorded from montane and presumably lowland tropical moist forest, and possibly from tropical dry forest and mangrove forest.	The threats to this species are not well known, but in Cameroon are likely to include encroachment on montane forest by subsistence agriculture.	The population is little known, but it may be locally common in Cameroon.	Unknown	This species was initially described from Cameroon, where it has been recorded from localities including the Rumpi Highlands, Mount Kupe and Mount Cameroon. Although there are additional records of this species from Kenya, Somalia, Uganda and from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it is uncertain that these actually refer to Pipistrellus eisentrauti . Confirmation of the possible distribution outside of Cameroon is needed.		Terrestrial	It is unclear if the species is present within any protected areas. Further studies are needed into the taxonomy, distribution, and threats to this species.	Afrotropical		FALSE	FALSE	Global	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2023). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.4 (1.4). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8136157 	Vespertilionidae	Nycticeinops		eisentrauti	Hill	1968	1	Bonn. Zool. Beitr.	19:45	Eisentraut's Pipistrelle	None.	Cameroon, Western Province, Rumpi Highlands, Dikume-Balue	Cameroon	Not listed.	Data Deficient as Hypsugo eisentrauti 	Previously considered a species of Hypsugo , but transferred to Nycticeinops by Hoofer and Van Den Bussche (2003; see also Amador et al., 2016, and see discussion of sequences used in these papers by Hutterer et al., 2019). Transferred to Parahypsugo by Hutterer et al. (2019). Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which was considered a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994), but which is now recognized as a distinct species within Parahypsugo , along with crassulus . Distribution of this species appears to be limited to Cameroon; see discussion in Hutterer et al. (2019).	Nycticeinops eisentrauti	1005748	23	Eisentraut's Serotine	Eisentraut's Pipistrelle	Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	VESPERTILIONIFORMES	NA	NA	VESPERTILIONOIDEA	Vespertilionidae	VESPERTILIONINAE	VESPERTILIONINI	Nycticeinops	NA	eisentrauti	J. Edwards Hill	1968	1	Pipistrellus_eisentrauti	Hill, J. E. (1968). Bats from the Cameroons, with the description of a new species of Pipistrellus. Bonner zoologische BeitrÃ¤ge, 19, 45.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/156346#page/59/mode/1up	ZFMK 1968.0005		Dikume-Balue, Rumpi Highlands, Western Province, Cameroon.			eisentrauti (J. Edwards Hill, 1968)	moved from Hypsugo to the recently described Parahypsugo, and then to Nycticeinops	Roehrs, Z. P., Lack, J. B., & Van Den Bussche, R. A. (2010). Tribal phylogenetic relationships within Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear sequence data. Journal of Mammalogy, 91(5), 1073-1092.|Hutterer, R., Decher, J., Monadjem, A., & Astrin, J. (2019). A new genus and species of vesper bat from West Africa, with notes on Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Acta Chiropterologica, 21(1), 1-22.|Monadjem, A., Richards, L. R., Decher, J., Hutterer, R., Mamba, M. L., Guyton, J., Naskrecki, P., Markotter, W., Wipfler, B., Kropff, A. S., & Dalton, D. L (2020) A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Zoological Journal of the Linneaen Society, zlaa068.|Monadjem, A., Demos, T. C., Dalton, D. L., Webala, P. W., Musila, S., Kerbis Peterhans, J. C., & Patterson, B. D. (2020). A revision of the pipistrelle-like bats (Mammali: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in East Africa with the description of new genera and species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, zlaa087.				Cameroon	Africa	Afrotropic	DD	0	0	0	Parahypsugo_eisentrauti	1	oldname match	Hypsugo_eisentrauti	0	Burgin, C. J., Zijlstra, J. S., Becker, M. A., Handika, H., Alston, J. M., Widness, J., Liphardt, S., Huckaby, D. G., and Upham, N. S. (2025). How many mammal species are there now? Updates and trends in taxonomic, nomenclatural, and geographic knowledge. Journal of Mammalogy in revision: TBD. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.27.640393	Afropipistrellus_eisentrauti	1005748	23	Eisentraut's Serotine	Eisentraut's Pipistrelle	Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	Chiroptera	Yangochiroptera	NA	NA	Vespertilionoidea	Vespertilionidae	Vespertilioninae	Vespertilionini	Afropipistrellus	NA	eisentrauti	J. Edwards Hill	1	Pipistrellus eisentrauti	Hill, J.E. 1968. Bats from the Cameroons, with the description of a new species of _Pipistrellus_. Bonner zoologische BeitrÃ¤ge 19(1-2):43-48.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44746611	ZFMK:Mamm:1968.5	holotype		Dikume-Balue, Rumpi Highlands, Western Province, Cameroon.			moved from Hypsugo to the recently described Parahypsugo, and then to Nycticeinops before now being placed in Afropipistrellus	Roehrs, Z. P., Lack, J. B., & Van Den Bussche, R. A. (2010). Tribal phylogenetic relationships within Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear sequence data. Journal of Mammalogy, 91(5), 1073-1092.|Hutterer, R., Decher, J., Monadjem, A., & Astrin, J. (2019). A new genus and species of vesper bat from West Africa, with notes on Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Acta Chiropterologica, 21(1), 1-22.|Monadjem, A., Richards, L. R., Decher, J., Hutterer, R., Mamba, M. L., Guyton, J., Naskrecki, P., Markotter, W., Wipfler, B., Kropff, A. S., & Dalton, D. L (2020) A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Zoological Journal of the Linneaen Society, zlaa068.|Monadjem, A., T. C. Demos, D. L. Dalton, P. W. Webala, S. Musila, J. C. K. Peterhans and B. D. Patterson (2021). A revision of pipistrelle-like bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in East Africa with the description of new genera and species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191(4): 1114â€“1146.|Demos, T. C., Webala, P. W., Monadjem, A., & Patterson, B. D. (2024). Nuclear introns support the subtribe Laephotina and recently proposed genera of African Vespertilionidae. Acta Chiropterologica, 26(2), 143-152.				Cameroon	Africa	Afrotropic	DD (as Hypsugo eisentrauti)	0	0	0	Parahypsugo_eisentrauti	1	oldname match	Hypsugo_eisentrauti	0	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2025). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.7 (1.7). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14796586	Vespertilionidae	Nycticeinops		eisentrauti	Hill	1968	1	Bonn. Zool. Beitr.	19:45	Eisentraut's Pipistrelle	None.	Cameroon, Western Province, Rumpi Highlands, Dikume-Balue	Cameroon	<a href='https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php' target='_blank'>Not Listed</a>	<a href='https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/44854/22072140/' target='_blank'>Data Deficient as Hypsugo eisentrauti</a>	Previously considered a species of Hypsugo, but transferred to Nycticeinops by Hoofer and Van Den Bussche (2003; see also Amador et al., 2016, and see discussion of sequences used in these papers by Hutterer et al., 2019). Transferred to Parahypsugo by Hutterer et al. (2019). Formerly included bellieri (e.g., Koopman, 1989, 1993, 1994), which was considered a synonym of crassulus following Heller et al. (1994), but which is now recognized as a distinct species within Parahypsugo, along with crassulus. Distribution of this species appears to be limited to Cameroon; see discussion in Hutterer et al. (2019).		Mammal Diversity Database. (2025). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 2.2) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15007505	NA	Hypsugo eisentrauti; Hypsugo eisentrauti; Nycticeinops eisentrauti; Nycticeinops eisentrauti; Hypsugo eisentrauti; Nycticeinops eisentrauti; eisentrauti; Vespére d'Eisentraut; Eisentraut-Zwergfledermaus; Hypsugo de Eisentraut; Eisentraut's Serotine; Eisentraut's Pipistrelle; Eisentraut's Pipistrelle; Eisentraut's Pipistrelle; N. eisentrauti
