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line:xlsx:hash://sha256/181a039844a33e66a35a457b7ece741051086608e425a040051b79581d606b97!/Sheet1!/L1389	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus keyensis		[MSW3] megaphyllus species group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (not simplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a), but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with any certainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).; [HMW] Rhinolophus keyensis Peters, 1871 , “ Key-Inseln [= Kai Islands], ” Indonesia . Included in the megaphyllus species group. Previously considered a subspecies of R megaphyllus , but now recognized as a distinct species based on morphological and genetic data. R keyensis has been known by the name simplex, but keyensis is the oldest available name. Four subspecies recognized.; [batnames2022]  megaphyllus species group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (notsimplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a),but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with anycertainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).; [IUCN] <p><span lang="HU">Kitchener et al . (1995) listed R. keyensis as conspecific with R. simplex Andersen, 1905; however, by priority in this case the valid name for the species is keyensis . Csorba et al . (2003) treated R. keyensis and R. simplex as synonyms of R. megaphyllus , but herewith we follow Simmons (2005) who considers R. keyensis as distinct species.</p>; [batnames2023]  megaphyllus species group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (notsimplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a),but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with anycertainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).; [batnames2025_1.7] megaphyllusspecies group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (notsimplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a),but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with anycertainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).						annectens, nanus, truncatus.	truncatus, nanus, keyensis, annectens	keyensis, amiri, parvus, simplex	nanus, truncatus; parvus - annectens	keyensis, amiri, parvus, simplex		keyensis, amiri, parvus, simplex	keyensis - nanus, truncatus; parvus - annectens	keyensis, truncatus, nanus, simplex, annectens, parvus, amiri	<p><span lang="HU">Kitchener et al . (1995) listed R. keyensis as conspecific with R. simplex Andersen, 1905; however, by priority in this case the valid name for the species is keyensis . Csorba et al . (2003) treated R. keyensis and R. simplex as synonyms of R. megaphyllus , but herewith we follow Simmons (2005) who considers R. keyensis as distinct species.</p>	keyensis, amiri, parvus, simplex	keyensis - nanus, truncatus; parvus - annectens	keyensis, truncatus, nanus, simplex, annectens, parvus, amiri 	keyensis, truncatus, nanus, simplex, annectens, parvus, amiri	amiri, keyensis, parvus, simplex	keyensis - nanus, truncatus; parvus - annectens	keyensis W. C. H. Peters, 1871|truncatus W. C. H. Peters, 1871|nanus Andersen, 1905|simplex Andersen, 1905|annectens Sanborn, 1939|parvus R. E. Goodwin, 1979|amiri D. J. Kitchener in D. J. Kitchener, Schmitt, Strano, Wheeler, & Suyanto, 1995		Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. 1980. A World List of Mammalian Species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp.	Insular horseshoe bat	Moluccas, Wetter I, Kei Is	Honacki, J.H., Kinman, K.E. and Koeppl, J.W. 1982. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Allen Press, Lawrence, 694 pp.	Rhinolophus keyensis	Indonesia, Molucca Isis., Kei Isl.	Peters	1871	Monatsb. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, p. 371.	Distribution: Confined to the Moluccas and Wetar (just north of Timor).		Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. 1991. A World List of Mammalian Species. Third edition. Oxford University Press, London, 243 pp. ISBN 0-19-854017-5	Insular horseshoe bat	Moluccas, Wetter I, Kei Is	Koopman, K.F. 1993. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 137–242 in Wilson, D.E. and Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Second edition. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 1206 pp.	Peters	1871	Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1871:371.		Batchian Isl (Halmahera Isis), Seram, Goram Isl (SE of Seram), Kei Isis, Wetter Isl (Flores Sea) (Indonesia).	Indonesia, Molucca Isis, Kei Isl.		PETERS	1871	Sella more or less straight sided, truncate on top. Size small to medium (forearm length, 39-47 mm).	Distribution: Confined to the Moluccas and Wetar (just north of Timor).	Four subspecies are currently recognized:	R. k. truncatus (Batchian island in the northern Moluccas), R. k. nanus (Ceram and nearby islands), R. k. keyensis (Keis), R. k. annectens (Wetar).	52	species	R. keyensis	PETERS	1871	Rhinolophus	genus	Rhinolophus keyensis				Sella more or less straight sided, truncate on top. Size small to medium (forearm length, 39-47 mm).	Four subspecies are currently recognized:		3. R.keyensis PETERS 1871 {ferrumequinum group].	3	_R. k. amiri_ Kitchener, 1995; _R. k. keyensis_ Peters, 1871 (synonyms: _nanus_ Andersen, 1905, _truncatus_ Peters, 1871); _R. k. parvus_ Goodwin, 1979 (synonyms: _annectens_ Sanborn, 1939); _R. k. simplex_ Andersen, 1905			Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder (editors). 2005. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), Johns Hopkins University Press, 2,142 pp. (Available from Johns Hopkins University Press, 1-800-537-5487 or (410) 516-6900, or at http://www.press.jhu.edu).	CHIROPTERA	Rhinolophidae			Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus		keyensis	Peters		1871		Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin	1871		307		Kai Horseshoe Bat	Key-Inseln (= Kai Isls).	Many islands in Indonesia; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).	IUCN 2003 and IUCN/SSC Action Plan (2001) – Endangered.	nanus K. Andersen, 1905; truncatus Peters, 1871; amiri Kitchener, 1995 [in Kitchener et al., 1995a]; parvus Goodwin, 1979; annectens Sanborn, 1939; simplex K. Andersen, 1905.	megaphyllus species group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (not simplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a), but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with any certainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).	885887A2FFCC8A2AFF1BFB86F223DD98	Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions	978-84-16728-19-0	hbmw_9_Rhinolophidae.pdf.imf	hash://md5/7461ffdaffcf8a29ffccffa1ff85d963	307	zip:hash://sha256/ec5fd314a06aba1a7b0b72f23e54ac625ae272bd98f82f1d01f4c09627d9e8e0!/treatments-xml-main/data/88/58/87/885887A2FFD38A35FF57F0AEF592D376.xml	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophidae	Rhinolophus	keyensis	Peters	1871	@en | nsular Horseshoe Bat @en | Rhinolopheinsulaire @fr | Kei-lnseln-Hufeisennase @de | Herradura insular @es | Kai Horseshoe Bat @en	Rhinolophus keyensis Peters, 1871 , “ Key-Inseln [= Kai Islands], ” Indonesia . Included in the megaphyllus species group. Previously considered a subspecies of R megaphyllus , but now recognized as a distinct species based on morphological and genetic data. R keyensis has been known by the name simplex, but keyensis is the oldest available name. Four subspecies recognized.	R k. keyensis Peters, 1871 - Moluccas Is (Bacan, Ambon ), Gorong Archipelago, and Kai Is. R k. amiri Kitchener, 1995 — E Lesser Sunda Is (Savu, Semau, and Roti). R k. parvus R. E. Goodwin, 1979 - E Lesser Sunda Is (Timor). R k. simplex K.Andersen , 1905 - Lesser Sunda Is ( Bali , Nusa Penida , Lombok , Sumbawa , Moyo , Sangeang , Komodo , Rinca , Flores , Lembata , Alor , Wetar , and Sumba ).	Head-body 35-4—46- 6 mm , tail 17-26- 2 mm , ear 14—20 mm , hindfoot 5-9-8- 4 mm , forearm 35-8-44- 9 mm . The Insular Horseshoe Bat is a variable species of horseshoe bat, similar to the Eastern Horseshoe Bat ( megaphyllus ), and differing by: being generally smaller in most measurements; having anterior basisphenoid with marked depression rather than shallow groove that runs smoothly into basioccipital surface; and having distinct baculum, with more bulbous base. In races simplex and keyensis , dorsal pelage is blackish brown (sometimes russet), whereas ventral pelage is lighter drab brown; in parvus, dorsum is more cinnamon brown and ventral pelage is fawn brown, apparendy with pale patch behind ear; race amiri is dark as in simplex (on Roti), or lighter as in parvus (on Semau), or blackish brown on rump grading to paler medium brown on neck, shoulders, and upper back with cream ventral pelage, becoming darker on abdomen (Savu). Ears are moderately long. Noseleaf has long lancet with a blunt tip and slighdy concave sides; sella is smoothly curved at dp and parallel-sided (sella smaller in keyensis ), as well as variably constricted on sides; horseshoe is wide at 8- 2 mm , and has obvious median emarginadon; secondary leaflets present. Lower lip has three mental grooves. Baculum is moderately long (2-5- 3-5 mm in length) and dorsally straight with bulbous and weakly to strongly bifurcated base. Skull is of medium build (zygomatic width is slighdy larger than, or subequal to, mastoid width); anterior nasal swellings are moderately to well developed; supraorbital crests usually join behind midpoint of orbital cavity (occasionally join is anterior to this point ). P2 is small with well-developed cusp and is usually within tooth row, separating C1 and P4 widely ; P3 is either partially displaced from tooth row or fully displaced, sometimes allowing P2 and P4 to touch.	Recorded in open woodlands at 500 m elevation on Savu Island.	No information.	No information.	No information.	No information.	Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Insular Horseshoe Bat is found over a number of islands; many of these islands have experienced drastic and large-scale habitat destruction, which may affect this species adversely. Virtually nothing is known regarding this species’ ecology and the threats it faces, and further research is needed.	Corbet & Hill (1992) | Csorba & Bates (2016b) | Csorba et al. (2003) | Flannery (1995a) | Kitchener, Schmitt et al. (1995) | Koopman & Gordon (1992)	https://zenodo.org/record/3750012/files/figure.png	53 . Insular Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus keyensis French: Rhinolophe insulaire / German: Kei-lnseln-Hufeisennase / Spanish: Herradura insular Other common names: Kai Horseshoe Bat Taxonomy. Rhinolophus keyensis Peters, 1871 , “ Key-Inseln [= Kai Islands], ” Indonesia . Included in the megaphyllus species group. Previously considered a subspecies of R megaphyllus , but now recognized as a distinct species based on morphological and genetic data. R keyensis has been known by the name simplex, but keyensis is the oldest available name. Four subspecies recognized. Subspecies and Distribution. R k. keyensis Peters, 1871 - Moluccas Is (Bacan, Ambon ), Gorong Archipelago, and Kai Is. R k. amiri Kitchener, 1995 — E Lesser Sunda Is (Savu, Semau, and Roti). R k. parvus R. E. Goodwin, 1979 - E Lesser Sunda Is (Timor). R k. simplex K.Andersen , 1905 - Lesser Sunda Is ( Bali , Nusa Penida , Lombok , Sumbawa , Moyo , Sangeang , Komodo , Rinca , Flores , Lembata , Alor , Wetar , and Sumba ). Descriptive notes. Head-body 35-4—46- 6 mm , tail 17-26- 2 mm , ear 14—20 mm , hindfoot 5-9-8- 4 mm , forearm 35-8-44- 9 mm . The Insular Horseshoe Bat is a variable species of horseshoe bat, similar to the Eastern Horseshoe Bat ( megaphyllus ), and differing by: being generally smaller in most measurements; having anterior basisphenoid with marked depression rather than shallow groove that runs smoothly into basioccipital surface; and having distinct baculum, with more bulbous base. In races simplex and keyensis , dorsal pelage is blackish brown (sometimes russet), whereas ventral pelage is lighter drab brown; in parvus, dorsum is more cinnamon brown and ventral pelage is fawn brown, apparendy with pale patch behind ear; race amiri is dark as in simplex (on Roti), or lighter as in parvus (on Semau), or blackish brown on rump grading to paler medium brown on neck, shoulders, and upper back with cream ventral pelage, becoming darker on abdomen (Savu). Ears are moderately long. Noseleaf has long lancet with a blunt tip and slighdy concave sides; sella is smoothly curved at dp and parallel-sided (sella smaller in keyensis ), as well as variably constricted on sides; horseshoe is wide at 8- 2 mm , and has obvious median emarginadon; secondary leaflets present. Lower lip has three mental grooves. Baculum is moderately long (2-5- 3-5 mm in length) and dorsally straight with bulbous and weakly to strongly bifurcated base. Skull is of medium build (zygomatic width is slighdy larger than, or subequal to, mastoid width); anterior nasal swellings are moderately to well developed; supraorbital crests usually join behind midpoint of orbital cavity (occasionally join is anterior to this point ). P2 is small with well-developed cusp and is usually within tooth row, separating C1 and P4 widely ; P3 is either partially displaced from tooth row or fully displaced, sometimes allowing P2 and P4 to touch. Habitat. Recorded in open woodlands at 500 m elevation on Savu Island. Food and Feeding. No information. Breeding. No information. Activity patterns. No information. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Insular Horseshoe Bat is found over a number of islands; many of these islands have experienced drastic and large-scale habitat destruction, which may affect this species adversely. Virtually nothing is known regarding this species’ ecology and the threats it faces, and further research is needed. Bibliography. Corbet & Hill (1992), Csorba & Bates (2016b), Csorba et al. (2003), Flannery (1995a), Kitchener, Schmitt et al. (1995), Koopman & Gordon (1992).	Simmons, N.B. and A.L. Cirranello. 2022B. Bat Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic database. Accessed on 10/11/2022.	Rhinolophidae	Rhinolophus keyensis	Rhinolophus		keyensis	Peters	1871	0	Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin	1876:07:00	Kai Horseshoe Bat	 nanus K. Andersen, 1905; truncatus Peters, 1871; <b> amiri </b> Kitchener, 1995 [in Kitchener et al., 1995a]; <b> parvus </b> Goodwin, 1979; annectens Sanborn, 1939; <b>simplex</b> K. Andersen, 1905.	Key-Inseln (= Kai Isls).	Many islands in Indonesia; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).	Not listed.	Data Deficient	 megaphyllus species group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (notsimplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a),but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with anycertainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).	Mammal Diversity Database. (2023). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 1.11) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7830771 released 15 April 2025	Rhinolophus keyensis	23	Insular Horseshoe Bat	Kai Horseshoe Bat	Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	PTEROPODIFORMES	NA	NA	RHINOLOPHOIDEA	RHINOLOPHIDAE	NA	NA	Rhinolophus	NA	keyensis	W. Peters	1871	0	Rhinolophus_megaphyllus_var._keyensis	Peters, W. C. H. (1871). Ãœber die Gattungen und Arten der Hufeisennasen, Rhinolophi. Monatsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 187, 307.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/112818#page/321/mode/1up	ZMB 4062 [syntype]		"Key-Inseln [= Kai Islands]," Indonesia.			keyensis W. Peters, 1871|truncatus W. Peters, 1871|nanus K. Andersen, 1905|simplex K. Andersen, 1905|annectens Sanborn, 1939|parvus R. E. Goodwin, 1979|amiri Kitchener in Kitchener, Schmitt, Strano, Wheeler, & Suyanto, 1995	NA	NA	Indonesia|East Timor	Asia|Oceania	Indomalaya|Australasia/Oceania	DD	0	0	0	Rhinolophus_keyensis	0	sciname match	Rhinolophus_keyensis	0	IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed on [28 September, 2022].	19577	Rhinolophus keyensis	ANIMALIA	CHORDATA	MAMMALIA	CHIROPTERA	RHINOLOPHIDAE	Rhinolophus	keyensis	Andersen, 1905	<p><span lang="HU">Kitchener et al . (1995) listed R. keyensis as conspecific with R. simplex Andersen, 1905; however, by priority in this case the valid name for the species is keyensis . Csorba et al . (2003) treated R. keyensis and R. simplex as synonyms of R. megaphyllus , but herewith we follow Simmons (2005) who considers R. keyensis as distinct species.</p>	20000000	Rhinolophus keyensis	Data Deficient		2016	2015-12-26 00:00:00 UTC	3.1	English	Kai Horseshoe Bat is assessed as Data Deficient in view of the absence of recent information on its status, ecological requirements, and threats. The current population status of this species is unknown, yet there are large scale habitat changes occurring in its known range, which could lead to population declines.	Presumably this is a cave roosting species.	<p><span lang="HU">There have been large-scale habitat changes within its range, but the impact of these on the species has not been recorded.</p>	The population abundance is not known.	Unknown	This insular species has been recorded on the Indonesian islands of Lombok, Sumbawa, Komodo, Wetar, Ambon, Batjan, Goreng, Ternate, Bacan, Manawoka, and the Kai Islands (Flannery 1995). It has also been recorded from the island of Timor (Timor-Leste and Indonesia).		Terrestrial	It is not known if the species is present in any protected areas. Protection of important roosting sites and foraging areas is needed. Further studies are necessary into the taxonomic status, distribution, abundance, natural history, and threats to this species.	Australasian		FALSE	FALSE	Global	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2023). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.4 (1.4). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8136157 	Rhinolophidae	Rhinolophus		keyensis	Peters	1871	0	Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin	1876:07:00	Kai Horseshoe Bat	 nanus K. Andersen, 1905; truncatus Peters, 1871; <b> amiri </b> Kitchener, 1995 [in Kitchener et al., 1995a]; <b> parvus </b> Goodwin, 1979; annectens Sanborn, 1939; <b>simplex</b> K. Andersen, 1905.	Key-Inseln (= Kai Isls).	Many islands in Indonesia; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).	Not listed.	Data Deficient	 megaphyllus species group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (notsimplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a),but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with anycertainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).	Rhinolophus keyensis	1004698	23	Insular Horseshoe Bat	Kai Horseshoe Bat	Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	PTEROPODIFORMES	NA	NA	RHINOLOPHOIDEA	Rhinolophidae	NA	NA	Rhinolophus	NA	keyensis	W. Peters	1871	0	Rhinolophus_megaphyllus_var._keyensis	Peters, W. C. H. (1871). Ãœber die Gattungen und Arten der Hufeisennasen, Rhinolophi. Monatsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 187, 307.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/112818#page/321/mode/1up	ZMB 4062 [syntype]		"Key-Inseln [= Kai Islands]," Indonesia.			keyensis W. Peters, 1871|truncatus W. Peters, 1871|nanus K. Andersen, 1905|simplex K. Andersen, 1905|annectens Sanborn, 1939|parvus R. E. Goodwin, 1979|amiri Kitchener in Kitchener, Schmitt, Strano, Wheeler, & Suyanto, 1995	NA	NA				Indonesia|East Timor	Asia|Oceania	Indomalaya|Australasia/Oceania	DD	0	0	0	Rhinolophus_keyensis	0	sciname match	Rhinolophus_keyensis	0	Burgin, C. J., Zijlstra, J. S., Becker, M. A., Handika, H., Alston, J. M., Widness, J., Liphardt, S., Huckaby, D. G., and Upham, N. S. (2025). How many mammal species are there now? Updates and trends in taxonomic, nomenclatural, and geographic knowledge. Journal of Mammalogy in revision: TBD. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.27.640393	Rhinolophus_keyensis	1004698	23	Insular Horseshoe Bat	Kai Horseshoe Bat	Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	Chiroptera	Yinpterochiroptera	NA	NA	Rhinolophoidea	Rhinolophidae	NA	NA	Rhinolophus	NA	keyensis	W. C. H. Peters	0	Rhinolophus Keyensis	Peters, W.C.H. 1871. Hr. W. Peters las über die Gattungen und Arten der Hufeisennasen, Rhinolophi. Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1871:301-332.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36627557	ZMB 4062	syntypes		"Key-Inseln [= Kai Islands]," Indonesia.			NA	NA				Indonesia|East Timor	Asia|Oceania (Continent)	Indomalaya|Australasia	DD	0	0	0	Rhinolophus_keyensis	0	sciname match	Rhinolophus_keyensis	0	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2025). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.7 (1.7). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14796586	Rhinolophidae	Rhinolophus		keyensis	Peters	1871	0	Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin	1876:07:00	Kai Horseshoe Bat	nanus K. Andersen, 1905; truncatus Peters, 1871; amiri Kitchener, 1995 [in Kitchener et al., 1995a]; parvus Goodwin, 1979; annectens Sanborn, 1939; simplex K. Andersen, 1905.	Key-Inseln (= Kai Isls).	Many islands in Indonesia; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).	<a href='https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php' target='_blank'>Not Listed</a>	<a href='https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19577/21992519/' target='_blank'>Data Deficient</a>	megaphyllusspecies group. Revised by Kitchener (1995a), who apparently overlooked the fact that keyensis is the oldest name for this complex (notsimplex). Not included in megaphyllus, although see Corbet and Hill (1992). Includes parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a),but see also Bergmans and van Bree (1986). The holotype of annectans is a damaged skull that is difficult to assign with anycertainty, but may represent parvus; see Kitchener et al. (1995a).		Mammal Diversity Database. (2025). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 2.2) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15007505	NA	Rhinolophus keyensis; Rhinolophus keyensis; Rhinolophus keyensis; Rhinolophus keyensis; Rhinolophus keyensis; Rhinolophus lobatus; keyensis; amiri; parvus; simplex; nanus; truncatus; parvus - annectens; keyensis; amiri; parvus; simplex; amiri; parvus; simplex; nanus; truncatus; parvus - annectens; keyensis; truncatus; nanus; simplex; annectens; parvus; amiri; nsular Horseshoe Bat; Rhinolopheinsulaire; Kei-lnseln-Hufeisennase; Herradura insular; Kai Horseshoe Bat; Insular Horseshoe Bat; Kai Horseshoe Bat; Kai Horseshoe Bat; Lobed Horseshoe Bat; R. keyensis