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line:xlsx:hash://sha256/181a039844a33e66a35a457b7ece741051086608e425a040051b79581d606b97!/Sheet1!/L1274	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus griseus		[MSW2] Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954:33).; [MSW3] subniger species group. Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; see Bergmans (2001).; [HMW] Pteropus griseus E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810 , “L’1le de Timor. Pteropus griseus is in the griseus species group. It has often been misidentified due to morphological similarities with P. melanotus , P. hypomelanus , and P. speciosus . Three subspecies recognized.; [batnames2022]  griseus species group; see Almeida et al. (2014). Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; seeBergmans (2001).; [batnames2023]  griseus species group; see Almeida et al. (2014). Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; seeBergmans (2001).; [batnames2025_1.7] griseus species group; see Almeida et al. (2014). Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; seeBergmans (2001).						mimus, pallidus.	mimus, griseus, pallidus	griseus, mimus, pallidus				griseus, mimus, pallidus		griseus, pallidus, mimus		griseus, mimus, pallidus		griseus, pallidus, mimus	griseus, pallidus, mimus	griseus, mimus, pallidus		griseus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810|pallidus Temminck, 1825|mimus Andersen, 1908		Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. 1980. A World List of Mammalian Species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp.	Grey flying fox	Timor – Celebes, ? Luzon	Honacki, J.H., Kinman, K.E. and Koeppl, J.W. 1982. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Allen Press, Lawrence, 694 pp.	Pteropus griseus	Indonesia, Lesser Sunda Isis., Timor.	E. Geoffroy	1810	Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 15:94.	Distribution: Ranges from the southern Moluccas and Timor to Celebes and possibly the Philippines.		Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. 1991. A World List of Mammalian Species. Third edition. Oxford University Press, London, 243 pp. ISBN 0-19-854017-5	Grey flying fox	Timor – Sulawesi, ? Luzon	Koopman, K.F. 1993. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 137–242 in Wilson, D.E. and Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Second edition. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 1206 pp.	E. Geoffroy	1810	Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 15:94.	Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954:33).	Timor, Samao Isl, Dyampea Isl, Bonerato Isl, Saleyer Isl, Sulawesi, and Banda Isis (Indonesia); perhaps S Luzon (Philippines).	Indonesia, Lesser Sunda Isis, Timor.		E. GEOFFROY	1810	Smaller than P. hypomelanus (forearm length, 114-128 mm; total length of skull, 56-60 mm). Ears relatively long (23-27 mm).	Distribution: Ranges from the southern Moluccas and Timor to Celebes and possibly the Philippines.	Three subspecies:	P. g. mimus (Celebes, ?Luzon), P. g. griseus (Timor, small islands south of Celebes), P. g. pallidus (Banda islands in the southern Moluccas).	22	species	P. griseus	E. GEOFFROY	1810	Pteropus	genus	Pteropus griseus				Smaller than P. hypomelanus (forearm length, 114-128 mm; total length of skull, 56-60 mm). Ears relatively long (23-27 mm).	Three subspecies:		5. P. griseus E. GEOFFROY 1810 [subniger group].	5	_P. g. griseus_ Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810; _P. g. mimus_ Andersen, 1908; _P. g. pallidus_ Temminck, 1825			Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder (editors). 2005. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), Johns Hopkins University Press, 2,142 pp. (Available from Johns Hopkins University Press, 1-800-537-5487 or (410) 516-6900, or at http://www.press.jhu.edu).	CHIROPTERA	Pteropodidae			Pteropus griseus	Pteropus		griseus	E. Geoffroy	y	1810		Ann. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat. Paris	15		94		Gray Flying Fox	Indonesia, Lesser Sunda Isls, Timor.	Timor, Samao Isl, Dyampea Isl, Bonerato Isl, Saleyer Isl, Paternoster Isls, Pelang, Isl, Sulawesi, and Banda Isls (Indonesia).	CITES – Appendix II. IUCN/SSC Action Plan (1992) – Not Threatened. IUCN 2003 – Lower Risk (lc).	mimus K. Andersen, 1908; pallidus Temminck, 1825.	subniger species group. Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; see Bergmans (2001).	03AD87FAFF9DF6738C7331B0FA51F3E1	Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions	978-84-16728-19-0	hbmw_9_Pteropodidae_16.pdf.imf	hash://md5/ff94ff82ffc4f62a891e341cffa5ff9b	142	zip:hash://sha256/ec5fd314a06aba1a7b0b72f23e54ac625ae272bd98f82f1d01f4c09627d9e8e0!/treatments-xml-main/data/03/AD/87/03AD87FAFF90F67E89B437B8FB5AF212.xml	Pteropus griseus	Pteropodidae	Pteropus	griseus	E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire	1810	Roussette grise @fr | Grauer Wallacea-Flughund @de | Zorro volador gris @es | Gray Flying Fox @en	Pteropus griseus E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810 , “L’1le de Timor. Pteropus griseus is in the griseus species group. It has often been misidentified due to morphological similarities with P. melanotus , P. hypomelanus , and P. speciosus . Three subspecies recognized.	P.g.griseusE.GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,1810—ELesserSundas(Flores,Alor,Wetar,Ti-mor,andBabarIs). P.g.mimusK.Andersen,1908—currentlyonlyonMantaluDaka,Peleng,andSelayarIs,offSulawesi;formerlyalsoinSSulawesi,andapparentlyonSangiheandTalaudIs. P. g. pallidus Temminck, 1825 — S Moluccas (Banda I).	Head—-body 170-223 mm (tailless), ear 20-27 mm , hindfoot 53— 57 mm , forearm 113-130 mm ; weight 230-370 g . Greatest lengths of skulls are 52— 63 mm . Size and color vary among subspecies and geographical regions, but size does not vary between sexes. Eyes are moderately large, with chestnut-brown irises. Ears are somewhat broad, with bluntly pointed tips. Crown and head are light buffy to mousegray. Body is smoke-gray to brown, with flecks of gray hair throughout and at times russet tinge; contrasting mantle is usually russet. Base of fur is brown, fur is closely adpressed and silky, and mantle of males is coarse. Mantle produces “mold-like” musk. Rump and legs are ocherous or buffy. Underparts from posterior to collar are buffy to sepia, with gray hairs mixed in. Subspecies mimus is generally larger and darker on back and belly; subspecies griseus is palest and grayest. Tibia is naked. Skull has welldeveloped postorbital processes; temporal ridges form well-developed sagittal crest. Orbits are rather large. Coronoid is moderate and somewhat sloping. Palate ridges are 5 + 5+ 3, with no traces of additional ridges between ninth and tenth, and eleventh to thirteen. Incisors are arranged in semicircle, with gap away from canines, and I,is usually twice the size of I. C' and C,are distinctly recurved, with narrow but distinct cingulum around base. P' is reduced and minute, at times being lost in adults. Posterior basal ledge of P” is short and distinctly marked from main cusp compared with ledge of P* thatis less distinct and results in less distinction from main cusp.	Primary and secondary lowland forests, coastal forests (Timor), and mangroves surrounded by spiny forests from sea level up to known elevations of ¢. 190 m .	Post-meal remnants and guano of Wallacean Gray Flying Foxes include figs ( Ficus spp. , Moraceae ). On Timor, it forages in the same area with other pteropodids, primarily on figs ( Ficus ), Muntingia ( Muntingiaceae ), and Borassus ( Arecaceae ).	On Timor, adult Wallacean Gray Flying Foxes did not have embryos and were not lactating in March-April.	Wallacean Gray Flying Foxes are crepuscular and nocturnal. They usually leave roosts around dusk to forage. In day roosts, they rest, vocalize, and wing flap.	The Wallacean Gray Flying Fox is generally gregarious and roosts colonially in tall trees with low levels of disturbance; in the Lesser Sundas,it roosts singly or in small groups. Individuals from the colony on Mantalu Daka fly 20-30 km /night to forage in primary and secondary montane forests on mainland Sulawesi . This colony generally has less than 1000 individuals of both sexes; seasonally, it reaches 1300 individuals. It occasionally roosts with other flying foxes. Vagrants have been recorded roosting in Corypha ( Arecaceae ) and Borassus palms on Timor.	CITES Appendix II. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Although information is very limited, the Wallacean Gray Flying Fox might be best classified as Endangered given that a single large roost exists in Sulawesi and large colonies have not been found elsewhere. It also generally occurs in mangroves on small islands, putting it at risk from global sea level rise. Deforestation has reduced foraging areas throughout its distribution. It is hunted for the bushmeat market in Sulawesi . Progress is currently underway to create local protection for the last known colony in Sulawesi , located in Mantalu Daka offshore island.	Almeida et al. (2014) | Andersen (1912b) | Corbet & Hill (1992) | Francis, Rosell-Ambal & Helgen (2008) | Goodwin (1979) | Kitchener & Maryanto (1995) | Sheherazade & Tsang (2018) | Simmons (2005)		147. Wallacean Gray Flying Fox Pteropus griseus French: Roussette grise / German: Grauer Wallacea-Flughund / Spanish: Zorro volador gris Other common names: Gray Flying Fox Taxonomy. Pteropus griseus E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810 , “L’1le de Timor. Pteropus griseus is in the griseus species group. It has often been misidentified due to morphological similarities with P. melanotus , P. hypomelanus , and P. speciosus . Three subspecies recognized. Subspecies and Distribution. P.g.griseusE.GeoffroySaint-Hilaire,1810—ELesserSundas(Flores,Alor,Wetar,Ti-mor,andBabarIs). P.g.mimusK.Andersen,1908—currentlyonlyonMantaluDaka,Peleng,andSelayarIs,offSulawesi;formerlyalsoinSSulawesi,andapparentlyonSangiheandTalaudIs. P. g. pallidus Temminck, 1825 — S Moluccas (Banda I). Descriptive notes. Head—-body 170-223 mm (tailless), ear 20-27 mm , hindfoot 53— 57 mm , forearm 113-130 mm ; weight 230-370 g . Greatest lengths of skulls are 52— 63 mm . Size and color vary among subspecies and geographical regions, but size does not vary between sexes. Eyes are moderately large, with chestnut-brown irises. Ears are somewhat broad, with bluntly pointed tips. Crown and head are light buffy to mousegray. Body is smoke-gray to brown, with flecks of gray hair throughout and at times russet tinge; contrasting mantle is usually russet. Base of fur is brown, fur is closely adpressed and silky, and mantle of males is coarse. Mantle produces “mold-like” musk. Rump and legs are ocherous or buffy. Underparts from posterior to collar are buffy to sepia, with gray hairs mixed in. Subspecies mimus is generally larger and darker on back and belly; subspecies griseus is palest and grayest. Tibia is naked. Skull has welldeveloped postorbital processes; temporal ridges form well-developed sagittal crest. Orbits are rather large. Coronoid is moderate and somewhat sloping. Palate ridges are 5 + 5+ 3, with no traces of additional ridges between ninth and tenth, and eleventh to thirteen. Incisors are arranged in semicircle, with gap away from canines, and I,is usually twice the size of I. C' and C,are distinctly recurved, with narrow but distinct cingulum around base. P' is reduced and minute, at times being lost in adults. Posterior basal ledge of P” is short and distinctly marked from main cusp compared with ledge of P* thatis less distinct and results in less distinction from main cusp. Habitat. Primary and secondary lowland forests, coastal forests (Timor), and mangroves surrounded by spiny forests from sea level up to known elevations of ¢. 190 m . Food and Feeding. Post-meal remnants and guano of Wallacean Gray Flying Foxes include figs ( Ficus spp. , Moraceae ). On Timor, it forages in the same area with other pteropodids, primarily on figs ( Ficus ), Muntingia ( Muntingiaceae ), and Borassus ( Arecaceae ). Breeding. On Timor, adult Wallacean Gray Flying Foxes did not have embryos and were not lactating in March-April. Activity patterns. Wallacean Gray Flying Foxes are crepuscular and nocturnal. They usually leave roosts around dusk to forage. In day roosts, they rest, vocalize, and wing flap. Movements, Home range and Social organization. The Wallacean Gray Flying Fox is generally gregarious and roosts colonially in tall trees with low levels of disturbance; in the Lesser Sundas,it roosts singly or in small groups. Individuals from the colony on Mantalu Daka fly 20-30 km /night to forage in primary and secondary montane forests on mainland Sulawesi . This colony generally has less than 1000 individuals of both sexes; seasonally, it reaches 1300 individuals. It occasionally roosts with other flying foxes. Vagrants have been recorded roosting in Corypha ( Arecaceae ) and Borassus palms on Timor. Status and Conservation. CITES Appendix II. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Although information is very limited, the Wallacean Gray Flying Fox might be best classified as Endangered given that a single large roost exists in Sulawesi and large colonies have not been found elsewhere. It also generally occurs in mangroves on small islands, putting it at risk from global sea level rise. Deforestation has reduced foraging areas throughout its distribution. It is hunted for the bushmeat market in Sulawesi . Progress is currently underway to create local protection for the last known colony in Sulawesi , located in Mantalu Daka offshore island. Bibliography. Almeida et al. (2014), Andersen (1912b), Corbet & Hill (1992), Francis, Rosell-Ambal & Helgen (2008), Goodwin (1979), Kitchener & Maryanto (1995), Sheherazade & Tsang (2018), Simmons (2005).	Simmons, N.B. and A.L. Cirranello. 2022B. Bat Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic database. Accessed on 10/11/2022.	Pteropodidae	Pteropus griseus	Pteropus		griseus	E. Geoffroy	1810	1	Ann. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat. Paris	0.6903	Gray Flying Fox	<b> mimus </b>K. Andersen, 1908; <b> pallidus </b>Temminck, 1825.	Indonesia, Lesser Sunda Isls, Timor.	Timor, Samao Isl, Dyampea Isl, Bonerato Isl, Saleyer Isl, Paternoster Isls, Pelang, Isl, Sulawesi, and Banda Isls (Indonesia).	Appendix II	Vulnerable	 griseus species group; see Almeida et al. (2014). Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; seeBergmans (2001).	Mammal Diversity Database. (2023). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 1.11) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7830771 released 15 April 2023	Pteropus griseus	23	Wallacean Gray Flying Fox		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	PTEROPODIFORMES	NA	NA	PTEROPODOIDEA	PTEROPODIDAE	PTEROPODINAE	PTEROPODINI	Pteropus	NA	griseus	É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire	1810	0	Pteropus_griseus	Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, É. (1810). Description des roussettes et des céphalotes, deux nouveaux genres de la famille des chauve-souris. Annales du Muséum d'histoire naturelle, 15, 94.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/23421#page/108/mode/1up	MNHN 1996-2117		"L'île de Timor.			griseus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810|pallidus Temminck, 1825|mimus K. Andersen, 1908	NA	NA	Indonesia|East Timor	Asia|Oceania	Australasia/Oceania	VU	0	0	0	Pteropus_griseus	0	sciname match	Pteropus_griseus	0	IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed on [28 September, 2022].	18727	Pteropus griseus	ANIMALIA	CHORDATA	MAMMALIA	CHIROPTERA	PTEROPODIDAE	Pteropus	griseus	(É. Geoffroy, 1810)		20000000	Pteropus griseus	Vulnerable	C1	2020	2019-08-21 00:00:00 UTC	3.1	English	Pteropus griseus is assessed as Vulnerable under criterion C1 as its population is estimated to be 8,000 to 9,000 mature individuals and a continuing decline of at least 10% over the next three generations (GL = 8.1 years, Pacifici et al. 2013) due to hunting threats and forest loss and degradation.	On Timor, it has been seen in coastal forests roosting in small groups or alone (Goodwin 1979). In Sulawesi, the only known colony is in on a small isolated island. The species co-roosts with Acerodon celebensis and Pteropus alecto in mangrove trees (Sheherazade and Tsang 2018). The species was found to be a generalist that feeds on floral parts and fruits.	The species is hunted for bushmeat in Sulawesi, along with other co-occurring flying fox species. Habitat quality is declining, as logging is a threat both in the Lesser Sundas and Sulawesi. Logging of forests leads to high levels of erosion, resulting in silt and rock discharge from rivers into coastal wetlands, thus negatively impacting them by depositing too much material at once. In Indonesian Timor, there is both slash-and-burn agriculture and timber harvesting. There is also unregulated manganese mining in Timor, which can negatively impact the watershed and also result in further erosion and logging.	The populations in Indonesia are suspected to be declining due to habitat degradation and loss. The population in Sulawesi is also threatened by bushmeat hunting (Sheherazade and Tsang 2018). The only known roost for the species is in Peleng, Central Sulawesi, and averages several hundred individuals.  This species is relatively uncommon compared to other co-occurring Pteropus . The most recent studies from the Lesser Sundas are from over 20 years ago, and the species was only observed at foraging sites, with no day roosts ever found or recorded.  Given its rarity, its global population is estimated to be 8,000 to 9,000 mature individuals and a continuing decline of at least 10% over the next 3 generations (GL = 8.1 years, Pacifici et al. 2013) due to hunting threats and forest loss and degradation.	Decreasing	This species occurs in Maluku (Indonesia), and satellite islands of Sulawesi (Indonesia). In Maluku, it is known from the southern region from the islands of Timor, Samao, Djampea, the Bonerato Islands, and the Banda Island (Goodwin 1979, Corbet and Hill 1992). It may also be found in Flores (I. Maryanto pers. comm.). In Sulawesi, it has been recorded from Peleng Island (Sheherazade and Tsang 2018, Corbet and Hill 1992), and may also be in Selayar Island (Goodwin 1979). It does not occur in the Philippines as it sometimes suggested in the literature. This is likely a result of previous inclusion of P. speciosus as a subspecies of P. griseus in the southern Philippines or confusion with the closely allied Pteropus hypomelanus (Simmons 2005, Corbet and Hill 1992).	This species is traded in the bushmeat market in North Sulawesi where it is primarily sold as bushmeat, and infrequently as asthma medicine.	Terrestrial	<p>This species is listed on Appendix II of CITES. Pteropus griseus is not listed as a protected species in Indonesia (Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation Number P.20/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/6/2018 concerning Protected Wild Flora and Fauna Species). On Mantalu Daka Island, the species is locally protected by the community starting in the beginning of 2018, which has led to a decline in hunting activities. This island is included as a Local Sea Conservation Area (Kawasan Konservasi Laut Daerah) in Central Sulawesi by the government, but their focal protection targets are marine life, not terrestrial life. It is not known if the species is present in any terrestrial protected areas. Further studies are needed into the taxonomy, distribution, abundance, natural history and threats to this species throughout its range.</p>	Australasian		FALSE	FALSE	Global	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2023). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.4 (1.4). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8136157 	Pteropodidae	Pteropus		griseus	É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire	1810	1	Ann. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat. Paris	0.690278	Gray Flying Fox	<b> mimus </b>K. Andersen, 1908; <b> pallidus </b>Temminck, 1825.	Indonesia, Lesser Sunda Isls, Timor.	Timor, Samao Isl, Dyampea Isl, Bonerato Isl, Saleyer Isl, Paternoster Isls, Pelang, Isl, Sulawesi, and Banda Isls (Indonesia).	Appendix II	Vulnerable	 griseus species group; see Almeida et al. (2014). Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; seeBergmans (2001).	Pteropus griseus	1004466	23	Wallacean Gray Flying Fox		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	PTEROPODIFORMES	NA	NA	PTEROPODOIDEA	Pteropodidae	PTEROPODINAE	PTEROPODINI	Pteropus	NA	griseus	É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire	1810	0	Pteropus_griseus	Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, É. (1810). Description des roussettes et des céphalotes, deux nouveaux genres de la famille des chauve-souris. Annales du Muséum d'histoire naturelle, 15, 94.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/23421#page/108/mode/1up	MNHN 1996-2117		"L'île de Timor.			griseus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810|pallidus Temminck, 1825|mimus K. Andersen, 1908	NA	NA				Indonesia|East Timor	Asia|Oceania	Australasia/Oceania	VU	0	0	0	Pteropus_griseus	0	sciname match	Pteropus_griseus	0	Burgin, C. J., Zijlstra, J. S., Becker, M. A., Handika, H., Alston, J. M., Widness, J., Liphardt, S., Huckaby, D. G., and Upham, N. S. (2025). How many mammal species are there now? Updates and trends in taxonomic, nomenclatural, and geographic knowledge. Journal of Mammalogy in revision: TBD. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.27.640393	Pteropus_griseus	1004466	23	Wallacean Gray Flying Fox		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	Chiroptera	Yinpterochiroptera	NA	NA	Pteropodoidea	Pteropodidae	Pteropodinae	Pteropodini	Pteropus	NA	griseus	É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire	0	Pteropus griseus	Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, É. 1810. Description des roussettes et des céphalotes, deux nouveaux genres de la famille des chauve-souris. Annales du Muséum d'histoire naturelle 15:86-108.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3546699	MNHN-ZM-MO-1996-2117	holotype	http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/zm/mo-1996-2117	"L'île de Timor.			NA	NA				Indonesia|East Timor	Asia|Oceania (Continent)	Australasia	VU	0	0	0	Pteropus_griseus	0	sciname match	Pteropus_griseus	0	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2025). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.7 (1.7). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14796586	Pteropodidae	Pteropus		griseus	É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire	1810	1	Ann. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat. Paris	0.690278	Gray Flying Fox	mimus K. Andersen, 1908; pallidus Temminck, 1825.	Indonesia, Lesser Sunda Isls, Timor.	Timor, Samao Isl, Dyampea Isl, Bonerato Isl, Saleyer Isl, Paternoster Isls, Pelang, Isl, Sulawesi, and Banda Isls (Indonesia).	<a href='https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php' target='_blank'>Appendix II</a>	<a href='https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18727/22080757/' target='_blank'>Vulnerable</a>	griseus species group; see Almeida et al. (2014). Includes mimus; see Laurie and Hill (1954) and Corbet and Hill (1992). May also include speciosus (here retained as a separate species); see Corbet and Hill (1992). Subspecies limits and allocation are uncertain; seeBergmans (2001).		Mammal Diversity Database. (2025). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 2.2) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15007505	NA	Pteropus griseus; Pteropus griseus; Pteropus griseus; Pteropus griseus; Pteropus griseus; Pteropus griseus; griseus; mimus; pallidus; mimus; pallidus; griseus; pallidus; mimus; Roussette grise; Grauer Wallacea-Flughund; Zorro volador gris; Gray Flying Fox; Wallacean Gray Flying Fox; Gray Flying Fox; Gray Flying Fox; P. griseus