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line:xlsx:hash://sha256/181a039844a33e66a35a457b7ece741051086608e425a040051b79581d606b97!/Sheet1!/L1191	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus nitelinea		[HMW] Platyrrhinus nitelinea Velazco & Gardner, 2009 , “ 1 km SW of Puente de Moromoro, 3480 ft ( 1060 m ); El Oro Province ; Ecuador ( 03°44’S , 79°44’ W ).” This species is monotypic.; [MDD2022] recently described; [MDD2023] recently described; [MDD2025_2.0] recently described; [MDD2025_2.2] recently described														nitelinea				nitelinea 	nitelinea 			nitelinea Velazco & A. L. Gardner, 2009						N/A																																								NA																											03A687BCFFE1FFE11384F444F805F4E4	Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions	978-84-16728-19-0	hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf	hash://md5/ff9fffc4ffb1ffb1133cffbaffe0f244	568	zip:hash://sha256/ec5fd314a06aba1a7b0b72f23e54ac625ae272bd98f82f1d01f4c09627d9e8e0!/treatments-xml-main/data/03/A6/87/03A687BCFFE5FFE51695F8E5F72CFFD5.xml	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus	nitelinea	Velazco & Gardner	2009	Sténoderme a bande dorsale @fr | Westliche Breitnasenfledermaus @de | Platirrinoecuatoriano @es	Platyrrhinus nitelinea Velazco & Gardner, 2009 , “ 1 km SW of Puente de Moromoro, 3480 ft ( 1060 m ); El Oro Province ; Ecuador ( 03°44’S , 79°44’ W ).” This species is monotypic.	W Colombia (Choco, Valle del Cauca , and Narino departments) and SW Ecuador ( Guayas and El Oro provinces).	Head—body 84-90 mm (tailless), ear 22-23 mm, hindfoot 14— 16 mm , forearm 53-58 mm. No specific data available for body weight. The Western Broad-nosed Bat is moderately large. Fur is dense and soft. Dorsal fur is blackish, long (8-11 mm), and bicolored, with darker tips, and midline on back is brilliant white, wide, and brighter than facial stripes. Venter is pale brown to dark brown, unicolored on throat and upper chest, and bicolored (hairs have gray tips) on its remainder. Head is robust; snout is short and broad; face has four parallel well-marked white lines; noseleaf is fleshy, large, and spear-shaped; edges of noseleaf are dark, never bright yellow, and lower rim is free; inferior border of noseleaf is partially joined to upperlip; ears are large and rounded, edges sometimes pale, but never yellow; and folds on ears are well developed. Elbows are densely furred and colored like back; caudal membrane is very short in middle, with deep V-shaped groove; fringe of hair on trailing edge of caudal membraneis short; hair on upper surface of feet is short and moderately dense. I' are converging and broad, with parallel tips, and twice as long as I°.	Tropical and subtropical humid and semi-dry forests at elevations of 10-1100 m. The Western Broad-nosed Bat occurs in cloud forests in Jardin Botanico Moromoro that include primary forests, palms, epiphytes, and shrubs.	There is no specific information available for the Western Broadnosed Bat, but other broad-nosed bats feed heavily on fruits.	In Ecuador , a lactating Western Broad-nosed Bat was found in September.	The Western Broad-nosed Bat is nocturnal.	No information.	Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Western Broad-nosed Bat is uncommon, and its conservation status is unknown. Some natural reserves and protected areas are located near known localities of occurrence, and the type locality is near Buenaventura Ecological Reserve in Ecuador .	Carrera et al. (2010) | Tirira (2017) | Velazco & Gardner (2009)	https://zenodo.org/record/6458967/files/figure.png	184. Western Broad-nosed Bat Platyrrhinus nitelinea French: Sténoderme a bande dorsale / German: Westliche Breitnasenfledermaus / Spanish: Platirrino ecuatoriano Taxonomy. Platyrrhinus nitelinea Velazco & Gardner, 2009 , “ 1 km SW of Puente de Moromoro, 3480 ft ( 1060 m ); El Oro Province ; Ecuador ( 03°44’S , 79°44’ W ).” This species is monotypic. Distribution. W Colombia (Choco, Valle del Cauca , and Narino departments) and SW Ecuador ( Guayas and El Oro provinces). Descriptive notes. Head—body 84-90 mm (tailless), ear 22-23 mm, hindfoot 14— 16 mm , forearm 53-58 mm. No specific data available for body weight. The Western Broad-nosed Bat is moderately large. Fur is dense and soft. Dorsal fur is blackish, long (8-11 mm), and bicolored, with darker tips, and midline on back is brilliant white, wide, and brighter than facial stripes. Venter is pale brown to dark brown, unicolored on throat and upper chest, and bicolored (hairs have gray tips) on its remainder. Head is robust; snout is short and broad; face has four parallel well-marked white lines; noseleaf is fleshy, large, and spear-shaped; edges of noseleaf are dark, never bright yellow, and lower rim is free; inferior border of noseleaf is partially joined to upperlip; ears are large and rounded, edges sometimes pale, but never yellow; and folds on ears are well developed. Elbows are densely furred and colored like back; caudal membrane is very short in middle, with deep V-shaped groove; fringe of hair on trailing edge of caudal membraneis short; hair on upper surface of feet is short and moderately dense. I' are converging and broad, with parallel tips, and twice as long as I°. Habitat. Tropical and subtropical humid and semi-dry forests at elevations of 10-1100 m. The Western Broad-nosed Bat occurs in cloud forests in Jardin Botanico Moromoro that include primary forests, palms, epiphytes, and shrubs. Food and Feeding. There is no specific information available for the Western Broadnosed Bat, but other broad-nosed bats feed heavily on fruits. Breeding. In Ecuador , a lactating Western Broad-nosed Bat was found in September. Activity patterns. The Western Broad-nosed Bat is nocturnal. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Western Broad-nosed Bat is uncommon, and its conservation status is unknown. Some natural reserves and protected areas are located near known localities of occurrence, and the type locality is near Buenaventura Ecological Reserve in Ecuador . Bibliography. Carrera et al. (2010), Tirira (2017), Velazco & Gardner (2009).	Simmons, N.B. and A.L. Cirranello. 2022B. Bat Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic database. Accessed on 10/11/2022.	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Platyrrhinus		nitelinea	Velazco and Gardner	2009	0	Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.	122(3): 268	Western Broad-nosed Bat	None.	Puente de Moromoro, El Oro Province, Ecuador	W Colombia to W Ecuador	Not listed.	Data Deficient		Mammal Diversity Database. (2023). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 1.11) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7830771 released 15 April 2023	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	23	Western Broad-nosed Bat		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	VESPERTILIONIFORMES	NA	NA	NOCTILIONOIDEA	PHYLLOSTOMIDAE	STENODERMATINAE	STENODERMATINI	Platyrrhinus	NA	nitelinea	Velazco & A. L. Gardner	2009	0	Platyrrhinus_nitelinea	Velazco, P. M., & Gardner, A. L. (2009). A New Species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Western Colombia and Ecuador, with Emended Diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 122, 268.	https://bioone.org/journals/proceedings-of-the-biological-society-of-washington/volume-122/issue-3/08-40.1/A-new-species-of-Platyrrhinus-Chiroptera--Phyllostomidae-from-western/10.2988/08-40.1.short	USNM 513461		"1 km SW of Puente de Moromoro, 3480 ft (1060 m); El Oro Province; Ecuador (03°44'S, 79°44'W)."	-3.733	-79.73	nitelinea Velazco & A. L. Gardner, 2009	recently described	Velazco, P. M., & Gardner, A. L. (2009). A new species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus. Proceedings of the biological society of Washington, 122(3), 249-281.	Colombia|Ecuador	South America	Neotropic	DD	0	0	0	Platyrrhinus_nitelinea	0	unmatched	NA	1	IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed on [28 September, 2022].	90000000	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	ANIMALIA	CHORDATA	MAMMALIA	CHIROPTERA	PHYLLOSTOMIDAE	Platyrrhinus	nitelinea	Velazco &; Gardner, 2009		90000000	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Data Deficient		2016	2016-07-14 00:00:00 UTC	3.1	English	This bat is assessed as Data Deficient as the species has been recently described, and information on its current distribution is limited. ;Its natural history and ecological requirements are poorly known. ;Therefore, its true distribution may be restricted or may be broader. ;More surveys are required to make a proper assessment of the status of the species.	The habitat within the Jardín Botánico Moromoro Reserve is cloud forest that includes primary forest, palms, epiphytes, and shrubs (Carrera et al. 2010).	Specific threats to this species or its habitats are not known at this time.	There is no information available on the status of its populations.	Unknown	Platyrrhinus nitelinea is known from western Colombia in the departments of Chocó, Nariño, and Valle del Cauca and from western Ecuador in ;the provinces of El Oro and Guayas (Velazco and Gardner 2009).		Terrestrial	Some natural reserves and protected areas are located near the known localities of occurrence of this species. Puente Moromoro is near the Buenaventura Ecological Reserve.	Neotropical		FALSE	FALSE	Global	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2023). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.4 (1.4). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8136157 	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus		nitelinea	Velazco and Gardner	2009	0	Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.	122(3): 268	Western Broad-nosed Bat	None.	Puente de Moromoro, El Oro Province, Ecuador	W Colombia to W Ecuador	Not listed.	Data Deficient		Platyrrhinus nitelinea	1005048	23	Western Broad-nosed Bat		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	VESPERTILIONIFORMES	NA	NA	NOCTILIONOIDEA	Phyllostomidae	STENODERMATINAE	STENODERMATINI	Platyrrhinus	NA	nitelinea	Velazco & A. L. Gardner	2009	0	Platyrrhinus_nitelinea	Velazco, P. M., & Gardner, A. L. (2009). A New Species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Western Colombia and Ecuador, with Emended Diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 122, 268.	https://bioone.org/journals/proceedings-of-the-biological-society-of-washington/volume-122/issue-3/08-40.1/A-new-species-of-Platyrrhinus-Chiroptera--Phyllostomidae-from-western/10.2988/08-40.1.short	USNM 513461		"1 km SW of Puente de Moromoro, 3480 ft (1060 m); El Oro Province; Ecuador (03°44'S, 79°44'W)."	-3.73333	-79.7333	nitelinea Velazco & A. L. Gardner, 2009	recently described	Velazco, P. M., & Gardner, A. L. (2009). A new species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus. Proceedings of the biological society of Washington, 122(3), 249-281.				Colombia|Ecuador	South America	Neotropic	DD	0	0	0	Platyrrhinus_nitelinea	0	unmatched	NA	1	Burgin, C. J., Zijlstra, J. S., Becker, M. A., Handika, H., Alston, J. M., Widness, J., Liphardt, S., Huckaby, D. G., and Upham, N. S. (2025). How many mammal species are there now? Updates and trends in taxonomic, nomenclatural, and geographic knowledge. Journal of Mammalogy in revision: TBD. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.27.640393	Platyrrhinus_nitelinea	1005048	23	Western Broad-nosed Bat		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	Chiroptera	Yangochiroptera	NA	NA	Noctilionoidea	Phyllostomidae	Stenodermatinae	Stenodermatini	Platyrrhinus	NA	nitelinea	Velazco & A. L. Gardner	0	Platyrrhinus nitelinea	Velazco, P.M. and Gardner, A.L. 2009-10-14. A new species of _Platyrrhinus_ (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of _P. aquilus_, _P. dorsalis_, and _P. umbratus_. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 122(3):249-281.	https://doi.org/10.2988/08-40.1	USNM:MAMM:513461	holotype	http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/35526835c-0e14-44fd-a136-f0b0a276df26	"1 km SW of Puente de Moromoro, 3480 ft (1060 m); El Oro Province; Ecuador (03°44'S, 79°44'W)."	-3.73333	-79.7333	recently described	Velazco, P. M., & Gardner, A. L. (2009). A new species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus. Proceedings of the biological society of Washington, 122(3), 249-281.				Colombia|Ecuador	South America	Neotropic	DD	0	0	0	Platyrrhinus_nitelinea	0	unmatched	NA	1	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2025). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.7 (1.7). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14796586	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus		nitelinea	Velazco & Gardner	2009	0	Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.	122(3): 268	Western Broad-nosed Bat	None.	Puente de Moromoro, El Oro Province, Ecuador	W Colombia to W Ecuador	<a href='https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php' target='_blank'>Not Listed</a>	<a href='https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/88160517/88160521/' target='_blank'>Data Deficient</a>			Mammal Diversity Database. (2025). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 2.2) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15007505	Vampyressina	Platyrrhinus nitelinea; Platyrrhinus nitelinea; Platyrrhinus nitelinea; Platyrrhinus nitelinea; Platyrrhinus nitelinea; nitelinea; Sténoderme a bande dorsale; Westliche Breitnasenfledermaus; Platirrinoecuatoriano; Western Broad-nosed Bat; Western Broad-nosed Bat; P. nitelinea