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line:xlsx:hash://sha256/181a039844a33e66a35a457b7ece741051086608e425a040051b79581d606b97!/Sheet1!/L1185	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet	N/A	N/A	N/A	Platyrrhinus helleri [synonym of]	Vampyrops helleri incarum	Platyrrhinus helleri incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus incarum		[HMW] Vampyrops zarhinus incarum Thomas, 1912 , “Pozuzo [District, Pasco Department], Peru .” Platyrrhinus incarum was previously included as a synonym or subspecies of P. helleri . Monotypic.; [MDD2022] split from P. helleri; [IUCN] This species has been split from P. helleri (Velazco et al. 2010).; [MDD2023] split from P. helleri; [MDD2025_2.0] split from P. helleri; [MDD2025_2.2] split from P. helleri														incarum	This species has been split from P. helleri (Velazco et al. 2010).			incarum 	incarum 			incarum (O. Thomas, 1912)						N/A																																								NA																											03A687BCFFE2FFE213BBFC8CFB74F8B5	Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions	978-84-16728-19-0	hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf	hash://md5/ff9fffc4ffb1ffb1133cffbaffe0f244	564	zip:hash://sha256/ec5fd314a06aba1a7b0b72f23e54ac625ae272bd98f82f1d01f4c09627d9e8e0!/treatments-xml-main/data/03/A6/87/03A687BCFFE1FFE01689F3C8FC4EF410.xml	Platyrrhinus incarum	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus	incarum		1912	Sténoderme inca @fr | German @en | nka-Breitnasenfledermaus @en | Platirrinoinca @es	Vampyrops zarhinus incarum Thomas, 1912 , “Pozuzo [District, Pasco Department], Peru .” Platyrrhinus incarum was previously included as a synonym or subspecies of P. helleri . Monotypic.	SE Colombia , Amazonian Brazil , the Guianas, E Ecuador , E Peru , and N & C Bolivia .	Head-body 51-63 mm (tailless), ear 13-19 mm, hindfoot 10-14 mm, forearm 35-41 mm; weight 10-18 g. The Incan Broad-nosed Bat is small, with relatively robust skull and broad rostrum. Dorsal pelage ranges from light to dark brown; hairs are bicolored, with pale bases. Ventral pelage is lighter brown; hairs are bicolored, with whitish tips. White facial stripes (supraocular and subocular) are narrow but conspicuous, as is dorsal stripe. Ears and noseleaf are narrowly rimmed with cream or whitish. Proximal one-half of forearm is densely covered with long hairs. Uropatagium is very short (less than 5 mm ), with pale fringe of long hairs along posterior edge. Hindfeet have long dense brown hair on dorsal surfaces. Upper incisors are unequal in size, and I" are convergent but not in contact. M' protocone is well developed. Two stylar cuspules occur on posterior cristid of PY. One or two stylid cuspulids occur on anterior cristid of P,, and two on its posterior cristid. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 30 and FN = 56.	Humid tropical and subtropical rainforests and also tropical dry forests and savannas at elevations below ¢. 1200 m .	The Incan Broad-nosed Batis frugivorous. Published information from Peruvian, Bolivian, and Brazilian populations of Heller's Broad-nosed Bat ( P. helleri ) corresponds to the Incan Broad-nosed Bat.	Pregnant Incan Broad-nosed Bats have been found in January-February, April, and October-November and lactating females in May.	No information.	Three adult males were found roosting in a tent of “conical” architecture in Eirmocephala megaphylla ( Asteraceae ) in south-eastern Peru .	Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.	Gardner (2008c) | Tello & Velazco (2003) | Velazco et al. (2010)	https://zenodo.org/record/6458943/files/figure.png	171. Incan Broad-nosed Bat Platyrrhinus incarum French: Sténoderme inca / German: Inka-Breitnasenfledermaus / Spanish: Platirrino inca Taxonomy. Vampyrops zarhinus incarum Thomas, 1912 , “Pozuzo [District, Pasco Department], Peru .” Platyrrhinus incarum was previously included as a synonym or subspecies of P. helleri . Monotypic. Distribution. SE Colombia , Amazonian Brazil , the Guianas, E Ecuador , E Peru , and N & C Bolivia . Descriptive notes. Head-body 51-63 mm (tailless), ear 13-19 mm, hindfoot 10-14 mm, forearm 35-41 mm; weight 10-18 g. The Incan Broad-nosed Bat is small, with relatively robust skull and broad rostrum. Dorsal pelage ranges from light to dark brown; hairs are bicolored, with pale bases. Ventral pelage is lighter brown; hairs are bicolored, with whitish tips. White facial stripes (supraocular and subocular) are narrow but conspicuous, as is dorsal stripe. Ears and noseleaf are narrowly rimmed with cream or whitish. Proximal one-half of forearm is densely covered with long hairs. Uropatagium is very short (less than 5 mm ), with pale fringe of long hairs along posterior edge. Hindfeet have long dense brown hair on dorsal surfaces. Upper incisors are unequal in size, and I" are convergent but not in contact. M' protocone is well developed. Two stylar cuspules occur on posterior cristid of PY. One or two stylid cuspulids occur on anterior cristid of P,, and two on its posterior cristid. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 30 and FN = 56. Habitat. Humid tropical and subtropical rainforests and also tropical dry forests and savannas at elevations below ¢. 1200 m . Food and Feeding. The Incan Broad-nosed Batis frugivorous. Published information from Peruvian, Bolivian, and Brazilian populations of Heller's Broad-nosed Bat ( P. helleri ) corresponds to the Incan Broad-nosed Bat. Breeding. Pregnant Incan Broad-nosed Bats have been found in January-February, April, and October-November and lactating females in May. Activity patterns. No information. Movements, Home range and Social organization. Three adult males were found roosting in a tent of “conical” architecture in Eirmocephala megaphylla ( Asteraceae ) in south-eastern Peru . Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Bibliography. Gardner (2008c), Tello & Velazco (2003), Velazco et al. (2010).	Simmons, N.B. and A.L. Cirranello. 2022B. Bat Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic database. Accessed on 10/11/2022.	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus incarum	Platyrrhinus		incarum	Thomas	1912	1	Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.	ser. 8, 9: 408	Incan Broad-nosed Bat	None.		Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Surinam, and French Guiana to Peru, Bolivia, and NW Brazil.	Not listed.	Least Concern		Mammal Diversity Database. (2023). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 1.11) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7830771 released 15 April 2023	Platyrrhinus incarum	23	Incan Broad-nosed Bat		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	VESPERTILIONIFORMES	NA	NA	NOCTILIONOIDEA	PHYLLOSTOMIDAE	STENODERMATINAE	STENODERMATINI	Platyrrhinus	NA	incarum	O. Thomas	1912	1	Vamyrops_zarhinus_incarum	Thomas, O. (1912). Three small mammals from S. America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser.8, 9, 408.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/61794#page/420/mode/1up	BM 1912.1.15.1		"Pozuzo [District, Pasco Department], Peru."			incarum (O. Thomas, 1912)	split from P. helleri	Velazco, P. M., Gardner, A. L., & Patterson, B. D. (2010). Systematics of the Platyrrhinus helleri species complex (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), with descriptions of two new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 159(3), 785-812.	Guyana|Suriname|French Guiana|Colombia|Ecuador|Peru|Bolivia|Brazil	South America	Neotropic	LC	0	0	0	Platyrrhinus_incarum	0	unmatched	NA	1	IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed on [28 September, 2022].	90000000	Platyrrhinus incarum	ANIMALIA	CHORDATA	MAMMALIA	CHIROPTERA	PHYLLOSTOMIDAE	Platyrrhinus	incarum	(Thomas, 1912)	This species has been split from P. helleri (Velazco et al. 2010).	90000000	Platyrrhinus incarum	Least Concern		2017	2016-11-14 00:00:00 UTC	3.1	English	This species is listed as Least Concern in view of its wide distribution, presumed large populations, presence at several protected areas, and because it is unlikely to be declining at nearly the rate required to qualify for listing in a threatened category.	Previous records of this species have been under the name ;Platyrrhinus helleri , which was recognized as a species complex by Velazco and Patterson (2008) and Velazco et al. (2010). This species is a small nomadic frugivorous, probably specialized on ;Ficus ; figs (Gardner 1977), and inhabiting humid lowland forests east of the Andes. Known roosting sites include foliage, branches, hollow trees and logs, as well as caves, tunnels, buildings, bridges, and road culverts (Ferrell and Wilson 1991), however, this list may include populations now under different species names.	Threats to this species are unknown at the present.	This species has been split from P. helleri , which has been described as a very common species in the Neotropics (Ferrell and Wilson 1991). Actual data on distribution and local populations suggest that this species is equally common ;through its wide geographic distribution.	Stable	Platyrrhinus incarum is known from southeastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, and Guyana (Velazco et al. 2010).		Terrestrial	The wide geographic range of Platyrrhinus incarum overlaps national parks, natural reserves and protection forests through the eastern versant of the central Andes. Given this species is locally common, it probably faces lesser conservation concerns than other species. Some specific information about the ecology of the species, including potential threats, needs to be addressed.	Neotropical		FALSE	FALSE	Global	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2023). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.4 (1.4). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8136157 	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus		incarum	Thomas	1912	1	Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.	ser. 8, 9: 408	Incan Broad-nosed Bat	None.		Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Surinam, and French Guiana to Peru, Bolivia, and NW Brazil.	Not listed.	Least Concern		Platyrrhinus incarum	1005042	23	Incan Broad-nosed Bat		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	CHIROPTERA	VESPERTILIONIFORMES	NA	NA	NOCTILIONOIDEA	Phyllostomidae	STENODERMATINAE	STENODERMATINI	Platyrrhinus	NA	incarum	O. Thomas	1912	1	Vamyrops_zarhinus_incarum	Thomas, O. (1912). Three small mammals from S. America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser.8, 9, 408.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/61794#page/420/mode/1up	BM 1912.1.15.1		"Pozuzo [District, Pasco Department], Peru."			incarum (O. Thomas, 1912)	split from P. helleri	Velazco, P. M., Gardner, A. L., & Patterson, B. D. (2010). Systematics of the Platyrrhinus helleri species complex (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), with descriptions of two new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 159(3), 785-812.				Guyana|Suriname|French Guiana|Colombia|Ecuador|Peru|Bolivia|Brazil	South America	Neotropic	LC	0	0	0	Platyrrhinus_incarum	0	unmatched	NA	1	Burgin, C. J., Zijlstra, J. S., Becker, M. A., Handika, H., Alston, J. M., Widness, J., Liphardt, S., Huckaby, D. G., and Upham, N. S. (2025). How many mammal species are there now? Updates and trends in taxonomic, nomenclatural, and geographic knowledge. Journal of Mammalogy in revision: TBD. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.27.640393	Platyrrhinus_incarum	1005042	23	Incan Broad-nosed Bat		Theria	Placentalia	Boreoeutheria	Laurasiatheria	Chiroptera	Yangochiroptera	NA	NA	Noctilionoidea	Phyllostomidae	Stenodermatinae	Stenodermatini	Platyrrhinus	NA	incarum	O. Thomas	1	Vampyrops zarhinus incarum	Thomas, O. 1912-04-01. Three small mammals from S. America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (8)9(52):408-410.	https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18639165	BMNH:Mamm:1912.1.15.1	holotype	https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/1fbf5953-9c0c-48cc-8cc1-5b0770827a96	"Pozuzo [District, Pasco Department], Peru."			split from P. helleri	Velazco, P. M., Gardner, A. L., & Patterson, B. D. (2010). Systematics of the Platyrrhinus helleri species complex (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), with descriptions of two new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 159(3), 785-812.				Guyana|Suriname|French Guiana|Colombia|Ecuador|Peru|Bolivia|Brazil	South America	Neotropic	LC	0	0	0	Platyrrhinus_incarum	0	unmatched	NA	1	Simmons, N. B., & Cirranello, A. L. (2025). Batnames.org Species List Version 1.7 (1.7). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14796586	Phyllostomidae	Platyrrhinus		incarum	Thomas	1912	1	Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.	ser. 8, 9: 408	Incan Broad-nosed Bat	None.		Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Surinam, and French Guiana to Peru, Bolivia, and NW Brazil.	<a href='https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php' target='_blank'>Not Listed</a>	<a href='https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/88160214/88160217/' target='_blank'>Least Concern</a>			Mammal Diversity Database. (2025). Mammal Diversity Database (Version 2.2) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15007505	Vampyressina	Platyrrhinus incarum; Platyrrhinus incarum; Platyrrhinus incarum; Platyrrhinus incarum; Platyrrhinus incarum; incarum; Sténoderme inca; German; nka-Breitnasenfledermaus; Platirrinoinca; Incan Broad-nosed Bat; Incan Broad-nosed Bat; P. incarum